阿倮歐濱森林公園簡(jiǎn)介

阿倮歐濱意是哈尼話的譯語(yǔ)，意為"圣水涌出的地方"，所在區(qū)域被全世界哈尼人譽(yù)為神山，是哈尼人共同的心 靈“家園”。阿倮歐濱森林公園位于縣城東部，是綠春縣與元陽(yáng)縣區(qū)域界限的分水嶺，總面積10500畝，海拔為1800－2300米之間，森林覆蓋率82%以上，是“宜居綠春”的天然氧吧。阿倮歐濱是森林茂密、原始神圣的地方，是哈尼族傳說(shuō)中“遮天大樹(shù)”—縮最禾土瑪繞生長(zhǎng)的地方。自古以來(lái)，那里居住著護(hù)佑哈尼人民的眾多神靈。阿倮歐濱是哈尼族宗教文化的源泉，是哈尼族心靈的家園，是全世界哈尼人心中的“神山”，是承載都瑪簡(jiǎn)收和哈尼族天文歷法誕生美麗傳說(shuō)的地方，是國(guó)內(nèi)外哈尼族普遍認(rèn)同的原始宗教文化圣地。自古以來(lái)，阿倮歐濱祭祀活動(dòng)就定在每年農(nóng)歷二月第一輪屬牛的日子，生活在綠春縣城阿倮山梁上的12個(gè)哈尼族村寨共同參與這個(gè)神秘而隆重的祭祀活動(dòng)。整個(gè)活動(dòng)虔誠(chéng)祭獻(xiàn)水源、水神、歷法女神、縮最禾土瑪繞及眾多護(hù)佑哈尼子民安康的神靈，祈求風(fēng)調(diào)雨順、五谷豐收、六畜興旺、幸福安康。

阿倮歐濱森林公園規(guī)劃緊扣哈尼族的“都瑪簡(jiǎn)收”神話傳說(shuō)，以逐鳥(niǎo)追夢(mèng)、演化歷法、六神通天的故事為主要線索進(jìn)行規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)，公園整體規(guī)劃布局由“一環(huán)、三峰、六區(qū)”組成。“一環(huán)”即連接整個(gè)公園的6個(gè)功能區(qū)，同時(shí)貫通每個(gè)景點(diǎn)，界定整個(gè)公園范圍的交通環(huán)線；“三峰”即：東、中、西“三個(gè)峰”，整座山成“品”字型結(jié)構(gòu)，分別為東邊的追夢(mèng)山，中部的接天嶺，西部的望鄉(xiāng)峰；“六區(qū)”即：游客綜合服務(wù)區(qū)、阿倮歐濱文化展示區(qū)、生態(tài)觀光區(qū)、休閑養(yǎng)身區(qū)、運(yùn)動(dòng)康體區(qū)、哈尼文化產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)；“公園景點(diǎn)有 ” 即：朝天門、阿倮歐濱棧道、櫻花林、千年古茶嶺、山茶嶺、杜鵑谷、天池、百草園、神山、歷法女神、神水、神石、神樹(shù)、神鳥(niǎo)、遷徙之路、情歌谷、萬(wàn)鳥(niǎo)匯等，公園內(nèi)全面體現(xiàn)了哈尼族的歷史、宗教、森林、狩獵、農(nóng)耕等古老優(yōu)秀的文化，是一個(gè)集生態(tài)型、文化型、旅游型為一體的公益性公園。

A brief introduction to alaoubin Forest Park

Alaoubin means the translation of Hani Language, which means "the place where holy water flows out". The area is known as the sacred mountain by Hani people all over the world and is the common spiritual "home" of Hani people. Located in the east of the county, alaoubin Forest Park is the watershed of the regional boundary between Lvchun county and Yuanyang County, with a total area of 10500 mu, an altitude of 1800-2300 meters and a forest coverage rate of more than 82%. It is a natural oxygen bar of "livable Lvchun". Alaoubin is a place with dense forests, primitive and sacred. It is the place where the "big tree covering the sky" - the largest hotuma in Hani legend grows around. Since ancient times, there are many gods who protect the Hani people. Alaoubin is the source of Hani religious culture, the home of Hani soul, the "sacred mountain" in the hearts of Hani people all over the world, the place carrying the beautiful legend of Duma Jianshou and the birth of Hani astronomical calendar, and the holy land of primitive religious culture generally recognized by Hani people at home and abroad. Since ancient times, the sacrificial activities of alaoubin have been scheduled on the first round of cattle in February of the lunar calendar. 12 Hani villages living on the ridge of Alashan mountain in Lvchun county jointly participate in this mysterious and grand sacrificial activities. The whole activity piously offered sacrifices to water source, water god, calendar goddess, shuzhihe tumarao and many gods who protect the health of Hani people, praying for good weather, bumper grain harvest, six livestock prosperity, happiness and health.

The planning of alaoubin forest park closely follows the myth and legend of "Duma Jianshou" of Hani nationality, and carries out the planning and design with the main clues of chasing birds and dreams, evolving calendar and the story of six gods connecting the sky. The overall planning layout of the park is composed of "one ring, three peaks and six areas"“ "One ring" refers to the traffic loop connecting the six functional areas of the whole park, connecting each scenic spot and defining the scope of the whole park“ The "three peaks" are the "three peaks" in the East, middle and West. The whole mountain has a "pin" shaped structure, which are dream chasing mountain in the East, Tianling in the middle and Wangxiang peak in the West“ "Six areas", namely: Tourist comprehensive service area, alaoubin cultural exhibition area, ecological sightseeing area, leisure and fitness area, sports and fitness area and Hani cultural industrial park“ The scenic spots in the park include Chaotianmen, alooubin plank road, cherry blossom forest, Millennium ancient tea ridge, mountain tea ridge, cuckoo Valley, Tianchi Lake, herbal garden, sacred mountain, calendar goddess, sacred water, sacred stone, sacred tree, sacred bird, migration Road, love song Valley, wanniao Hui, etc. the park fully reflects the ancient and excellent culture of Hani nationality, such as history, religion, forest, hunting, farming, etc, It is a public welfare park integrating ecological, cultural and tourism.